Gantry Crane

Single Girder Gantry Crane

  • Lifting Capacity: 2–32 ton
  • Span: 5–35 m
  • Lifting Height: 6–24 m
  • Lifting Speed: 0.8–8 m/min
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Picking the wrong crane structure does not just waste budget. It creates daily friction — wrong span, insufficient lift height, or a beam type that cannot handle your load cycle. If you are sourcing a single girder gantry crane for a warehouse, construction yard, port facility, or manufacturing plant, the right configuration depends on more than tonnage alone.

This page breaks down all four single girder gantry crane types available from haitai Crane. You will find full specifications, clear application guidance, a direct type comparison, and a pre-order checklist. No unnecessary complexity. Just the information procurement teams need to make a confident decision.


What Is a Single Girder Gantry Crane?

A single girder gantry crane uses one main beam supported by two legs that travel along ground rails. An electric hoist runs along the underside of the beam. This design is simpler and lighter than double-girder configurations. It costs less to build, install, and maintain.

Where Single Girder Works Best

Single girder gantry cranes are the standard choice for operations in the 2–32 ton range. They suit sites where lifting height does not exceed 24 meters and where budget efficiency matters alongside reliability. Logistics centers, precast concrete yards, light manufacturing lines, and small-to- mid port facilities all use this type routinely.

The single girder design also requires less headroom above the hook. In facilities with height constraints, that matters. Where double-girder cranes would sit too high for the building structure, a single girder crane fits.

Key Structural Components

Every single girder gantry crane shares the same core structure:

  • Main beam — carries the hoist rail and handles the full bending load
  • End beams — connect the main beam to the legs and mount the travel drive
  • Legs — support the entire structure and transfer loads to the rail
  • Ground beams — connect and stabilize the outriggers at track level
  • Electric hoist — provides vertical lift and horizontal travel along the beam
  • Cab or pendant control — operator interface for safe, precise positioning

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Single Girder Gantry Crane
Single Girder Gantry Crane

4 Types of Single Girder Gantry Crane: Full Specifications

Haitai crane offers four distinct single girder configurations. Each addresses a different combination of load weight, span, environment, and structural need.

Type 1 — MH Box Type Single Girder Gantry Crane

Product Overview

The MH Box type uses a closed rectangular steel box section as the main beam. Steel plates are welded together to form this profile. The result is a beam with high bending stiffness and strong torsional resistance. This matters when the hoist carries loads close to the rated capacity over long spans.

Box beams maintain consistent deflection behavior across the full span range. In high-temperature environments — steel plants, foundries, or facilities near heat-generating processes — the box section retains structural integrity better than open-truss alternatives. Its sealed profile also resists dust ingress, which reduces long-term wear on internal surfaces.

This is the most structurally capable variant in the single girder range. It suits high-load, long-span applications where structural margin and safety reliability are the primary selection criteria.

MH  Type Single Girder Gantry Crane
MH Type Single Girder Gantry Crane

Application: Manufacturing plants, steel facilities, logistics and warehouses, power and energy industry where load capacity and operational safety requirements are high.

Key Features: High load capacity, strong structural rigidity, resistance to high-temperature environments, strong anti-bending and anti-torsion performance. Suitable for large lifting weights and wide-span operations.

ParameterSpecification
Load Capacity3.2–32 ton
Span7.5–35 m
Lifting Height6–12 m
Lifting Speed0.8 / 5 m/min
Hoist Running Speed3–8 m/min
Crane Running Speed20–30 m/min
Work Duty ClassA5

Type 2 — MH Truss Single Beam Gantry Crane

MH Truss Single Beam Gantry Crane
MH Truss Single Beam Gantry Crane

Product Overview

The MH Truss type replaces the solid box beam with a steel tube lattice truss structure. Members are arranged in triangulated patterns, creating a strong frame with significantly less material and lower self-weight. This reduces the load transferred to the ground rails and lowers foundation requirements.

The open truss profile offers natural wind resistance. Wind passes through the lattice rather than pushing against a solid surface. For outdoor sites or open-sided facilities exposed to prevailing winds, this structural behavior is a meaningful safety advantage. Corrosion protection is applied to all truss members to extend service life in humid or coastal environments.

The truss type also travels across the widest span range in the single girder lineup — up to 31.5 meters. For yards handling bundled steel, prefabricated concrete panels, or large engineering components, this combination of span and low dead weight makes the truss type a practical and cost-efficient choice.

Application: Construction sites, warehousing, machinery manufacturing, ports and harbor operations. Common loads include steel plates, structural profiles, large components, containers, bundled goods, prefabricated panels, and general engineering materials.

Key Features: Steel tube truss main structure, lightweight design, strong wind resistance, large operating range, good visual aesthetics for client-facing facilities.

ParameterSpecification
Load Capacity3–20 ton
Span7.5–31.5 m
Lifting Height6–24 m
Lifting Speed20 m/min
Hoist Running Speed3–8 m/min
Crane Running Speed20–30 m/min
Work Duty ClassA5

Type 3 — L-Type Single Beam Hoist Gantry Crane

Product Overview

The L-type single beam gantry crane uses an asymmetric leg configuration. One leg is taller and vertical. The other is shorter and angled, forming an “L”-shaped profile when viewed from the side. This geometry creates a wide, stable footprint without requiring equal-height legs on both sides.

The asymmetric leg design is particularly effective where one side of the crane’s working zone is constrained — near a wall, an existing structure, or a road edge. The shorter L-leg can sit closer to an obstacle while the taller leg maintains full working clearance on the open side. This makes the L-type useful in logistics yards where trucks load and unload from one side only.

High-performance electric hoists provide precise vertical positioning. The crane travel speed of 20–40 m/min supports efficient throughput in active loading zones. It handles loads from 5 to 10 tons across spans of 16 to 30 meters — well suited for truck loading bays and railway wagon operations.

L-Type Single Beam Hoist Gantry Crane
L-Type Single Beam Hoist Gantry Crane

Application: Construction, logistics, manufacturing, and steel facilities. Typical tasks include lifting raw materials, semi-finished goods, bricks, steel bars, and construction materials; loading and unloading from trucks and railway wagons.

Key Features: L-shaped frame provides strong stability and high space utilization. High-performance electric hoists enable accurate positioning and efficient goods handling.

ParameterSpecification
Load Capacity5–10 ton
Span16–30 m
Lifting Height9 m
Lifting Speed20 m/min
Hoist Running Speed20 m/min
Crane Running Speed20–40 m/min
Work Duty ClassA5

Type 4 — BMH Single Girder Semi Gantry Crane

BMH Single Girder Semi Gantry Crane
BMH Single Girder Semi Gantry Crane

Product Overview

The BMH Semi Gantry Crane is a hybrid structure. One side of the crane runs on a ground rail like a standard gantry crane. The other side runs on an elevated runway rail mounted to an existing wall or column. This removes the need for a second freestanding leg entirely.

The semi-gantry configuration maximizes floor space utilization. In workshop production lines where every meter of floor width contributes to throughput, eliminating one ground rail and its supporting structure creates usable working area. Civil construction costs drop compared to full gantry installations. Installation time is shorter.

The BMH Semi is rated at A4 work duty class — appropriate for light-to- moderate use cycles, typically in single-shift operations. It handles loads from 2 to 16 tons and suits facilities processing molds, glass, prefabricated panels, agricultural materials, and light manufacturing components. Anti-corrosion and anti-dust custom coatings are available for food-adjacent or chemical environments.

Application: Small and medium warehousing, logistics facilities, workshop production lines, light industry, automobile manufacturing, and agricultural operations. Typical loads include molds, raw materials, stone, glass, prefabricated concrete panels, and construction materials.

Key Features: High space utilization, low maintenance cost, high positioning accuracy. Customizable anti-corrosion and anti-dust protection. Ideal for facilities with existing wall or column runway infrastructure.

ParameterSpecification
Load Capacity2–16 ton
Span5–20 m
Lifting Height6 m
Lifting Speed8 m/min
Hoist Running Speed2–20 m/min
Crane Running Speed3–30 m/min
Work Duty ClassA4

Type Comparison at a Glance

FeatureMH BoxMH TrussL-TypeBMH Semi
Capacity Range3.2–32 t3–20 t5–10 t2–16 t
Max Span35 m31.5 m30 m20 m
Max Lift Height12 m24 m9 m6 m
Work DutyA5A5A5A4
Wind ResistanceMediumHighMediumMedium
Self WeightHeavierLighterMediumLightest
Leg StructureFull gantryFull gantryL-asymmetricSemi (1 wall)
Best EnvironmentIndoor/HeavyOutdoor/OpenLogistics yardWorkshop/Factory

Where Single Girder Gantry Cranes Operate

Logistics Centers and Warehouses

The single girder gantry crane handles pallet loads, bundled goods, and general freight efficiently. Spans of 7.5–35 meters cover most warehouse bay widths. The MH Box type suits high-cycle, high-capacity zones. The BMH Semi suits space-constrained workshop areas where ground rail count must be minimized.

Construction Sites and Precast Yards

Prefabricated beams, concrete panels, and structural steel all require reliable outdoor crane coverage. The MH Truss type performs well here. Its wind-resistant structure and lifting height up to 24 meters make it the preferred choice for open-air precast operations. Sites in coastal or high-wind regions benefit from the truss profile’s reduced wind load exposure.

Manufacturing and Steel Plants

Steel plants require cranes that tolerate heat, dust, and high-frequency use. The MH Box type is rated for these conditions. Its anti-bending and anti-torsion performance handles asymmetric loads common in coil and billet handling. At A5 duty class, it supports two-shift operations with regular loads near rated capacity.

Ports and Railway Freight Operations

For truck and wagon loading bays, the L-type crane provides efficient coverage at spans of 16–30 meters. Its asymmetric leg layout works with the uneven access patterns typical of logistics terminals. The MH Truss type handles container and bulk material work where wider spans and outdoor exposure are both factors.


Customization Options

Standard configurations cover most applications. When site conditions fall outside standard ranges, Haitai Crane offers full custom engineering:

  • Lifting Capacity: 2–32 ton (standard); extended on request
  • Span: 5–35 m, adjustable to fit actual rail spacing
  • Lifting Height: 6–24 m, configurable to match facility dimensions
  • Lifting Speed: 0.8–8 m/min, adjustable for precision or throughput
  • Control Options: Pendant control / wireless remote / operator cabin
  • Special Coatings: Anti-corrosion, anti-dust, food-grade finish

Custom orders require a full site specification. Lead time is longer than standard configurations. Submit requirements early in the procurement cycle to avoid project delays.


Summary and Next Steps

The single girder gantry crane covers the 2–32 ton working range across logistics, manufacturing, construction, and port environments. The four available types — MH Box, MH Truss, L-type, and BMH Semi — address different structural, environmental, and operational needs. No single type fits every site. The right choice depends on your actual span, lift height, load frequency, and facility layout.

Haitai Crane has supplied gantry crane solutions to infrastructure and industrial projects across Brazil, Pakistan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Egypt, and other markets. Each unit ships with 100% pre-delivery load and safety testing. Warranty coverage runs 3–5 years with 24/7 online support and on-site assistance available when needed.

Leon
10+ Years Exp.
5,000+ Customers
50+ Countries

Simon

Crane Solutions Specialist  ·  HT Crane

Specialized in Gantry Crane, Port Crane, Container Crane , Marine Boat Crane & Overhead Crane export solutions. 10+ years helping global clients with pre-sales consultation, capacity selection and site-specific configurations.

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Pre-Sales Technical Consultation
Our engineering team reviews your yard layout, throughput requirements, and infrastructure before recommending a configuration. We provide technical proposals, layout drawings, and load calculations — at no cost — before you commit to a purchase.
Factory Acceptance Testing (FAT)
All cranes undergo full load testing at our factory before shipment. Buyers are welcome to witness FAT in person or via live video. Test reports and certificates are issued upon completion.
Installation & Commissioning
Our on-site service team handles full crane erection, electrical commissioning, and system integration at your facility. Commissioning includes operator training and handover documentation.
Spare Parts Supply
We maintain a global spare parts inventory for all crane models we supply. Critical components — spreaders, hoist motors, VFD drives, PLC modules — are available for dispatch within 48–72 hours. Long-term supply agreements are available for fleet operators.
Preventive Maintenance Programs
We offer annual maintenance contracts covering inspections, lubrication, wear part replacement, and safety audits. Remote diagnostics via our crane monitoring platform allows early identification of faults before they cause unplanned downtime.
Warranty
Standard warranty: 24 months from commissioning date covering structural, mechanical, and electrical components under normal operating conditions. Extended warranty and service contracts available.

Why Choose Us

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Our products are factory direct sales with guaranteed quality. They sell well all over the country and have received good feedback from customers multiple times!
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Our products are factory direct sales with guaranteed quality. They sell well all over the country and have received good feedback from customers multiple times!
Quality Assurance
Our products are factory direct sales with guaranteed quality. They sell well all over the country and have received good feedback from customers multiple times!
Worry Free Service
Our products are factory direct sales with guaranteed quality. They sell well all over the country and have received good feedback from customers multiple times!

Frequently Asked Questions

For any unanswered questions, reach out to oursupport team via email. We'll respond as soon aspossible to assist you.
Q1: What is the difference between MH Box and MH Truss single girder gantry cranes?
The MH Box type uses a solid closed-section steel beam. It offers higher structural rigidity, better resistance to bending and torsion, and performs well in high-temperature or dusty environments. Load capacity reaches 32 tons with spans up to 35 meters. The MH Truss type uses a lattice steel tube structure. It is lighter, has lower wind resistance, and reaches lifting heights up to 24 meters — taller than the Box type. The Truss suits outdoor, open-air, and wind-exposed sites. The Box suits heavy indoor industrial applications. Both are rated A5 duty class. Choose based on your environment and lift height requirement.
Q2: Can a single girder gantry crane work outdoors in wind and rain?
Yes. The MH Truss type is specifically designed for outdoor use. Its lattice structure reduces wind load exposure significantly compared to a solid box beam. Anti-corrosion coatings protect all structural members from moisture and salt air. The crane is rated for operating temperatures from –25°C to +40°C. For extreme coastal or high-humidity environments, additional sealed electrical enclosures and enhanced corrosion protection grades are available on request. Confirm your site's wind speed zone and average annual rainfall when submitting your specification.
Q3: What is the BMH Semi Gantry Crane and when should I choose it?
The BMH Semi Gantry Crane runs one side on a ground rail and the other side on an elevated runway mounted to an existing building wall or column. This eliminates one full gantry leg and its ground rail. Floor space increases. Civil construction costs drop. It is rated A4 duty class, which suits single-shift light-to-moderate operations. Choose the BMH Semi when your facility already has a suitable wall-mounted runway, when floor space is constrained, or when your lifting requirement falls below 16 tons and budget efficiency is a priority.
Q4: What work duty class is right for my operation?
Single girder gantry cranes from Voitto are available in A4 (BMH Semi) and A5 (MH Box, MH Truss, L-type) duty classes, per ISO 4301 crane classification. A4 suits light applications: infrequent lifts, single shift, loads well below rated capacity. A5 is the standard for moderate-to- heavy industrial use: regular daily operations, loads frequently at or near rated capacity, two-shift cycles. If your operation runs continuously or involves high-frequency short cycles, discuss an A6 rating with your supplier before finalizing the order. Selecting a lower duty class than required reduces crane service life and increases maintenance frequency.
Q5: How long does delivery and installation take for a single girder gantry crane?
Standard configurations typically ship within 15–30 working days after order confirmation and drawing approval. Custom designs require additional engineering time before production begins — allow 5–10 extra working days for this stage. Overseas shipment via sea freight adds 2–6 weeks depending on destination port. On-site installation for a single girder gantry crane generally takes 3–7 days with a qualified team, assuming foundations and rails are already in place. Confirm your project schedule milestones with the supplier at the time of order so production and logistics align with your site readiness dates.

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